torture

/ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/

//ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ// noun

"torture" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“torture” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,639 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,639
frequency rank, English
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
4
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

torture vs Toure
57% similar
torture vs tortured
88% similar
torture vs torque
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for torture
PropertyValue
Headwordtorture
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#5,639
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “torture” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). torture lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for torture is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,639 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for torture, with forms such as "otrture", "torrture", and "tortrue". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "Toure", "tortured", "torque", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), from Latin… The correct English form is torture, spelled T-O-R-T-U-R-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
  2. 2
    The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
  3. 3
    Severe pain or anguish, of mind or body.
  4. 4
    An unpleasant sensation or its infliction: embarrassment, heartache, etc.

Etymology

From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), from Latin tortus (whence also tort), past participle of torquēre (“to twist”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: otrture,torrture,tortrue,tortture,tortuer,torturre,torutre,totrure,troture,ttorture

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of torture - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

otrture2torrture1tortrue2tortture1tortuer2torturre1torutre2totrure2
Edit distance from "torture"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "torture"?
"torture" is spelled T-O-R-T-U-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/.
What does "torture" mean?
As a noun, "torture" means: The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.
What words are commonly confused with "torture"?
"torture" is commonly confused with "Toure", "tortured", "torque". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "torture"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "torture" is /ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "torture"?
From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “torture”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-O-R-T-U-R-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Toure” - see the side-by-side comparison. torture vs Toure
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list