defend

/dɪˈfɛnd/

//dɪˈfɛnd// verb

"defend" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“defend” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,159 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#3,159
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
16
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

defend vs defer
67% similar
defend vs demand
67% similar
defend vs define
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for defend
PropertyValue
Headworddefend
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/dɪˈfɛnd/
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,159
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs16
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “defend” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). defend lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for defend is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈfɛnd/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,159 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for defend, with forms such as "ddefend", "deefnd", and "defedn". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 16 confusable-pair relationships, "defer", "demand", "define", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic *fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian. The correct English form is defend, spelled D-E-F-E-N-D.

Definition

  1. 1
    To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.
  2. 2
    To support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of.
  3. 3
    To make legal defence of; to represent (the accused).
  4. 4
    To focus one's energies and talents on preventing opponents from scoring, as opposed to focusing on scoring.
  5. 5
    Mostly in tests. The action of not putting force into hitting a shot, but to conserve energy and wear down bowlers so they can attack later.
  6. 6
    To attempt to retain a title, or attempt to reach the same stage in a competition as one did in the previous instance of that competition.
  7. 7
    To call a raise from the big blind.
  8. 8
    To ward off, repel (an attack or attacker).
  9. 9
    To prevent, to keep (from doing something).
  10. 10
    To prohibit, forbid.

Etymology

From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic *fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddefend,deefnd,defedn,defendd,defennd,deffend,defned,dfeend,edfend

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of defend - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ddefend1deefnd2defedn2defendd1defennd1deffend1defned2dfeend2
Edit distance from "defend"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "defend"?
"defend" is spelled D-E-F-E-N-D. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈfɛnd/.
What does "defend" mean?
As a verb, "defend" means: To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard.
What words are commonly confused with "defend"?
"defend" is commonly confused with "defer", "demand", "define". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "defend"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "defend" is /dɪˈfɛnd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "defend"?
From Middle English defenden, from Old French defendre, deffendre (Modern French défendre), from Latin dēfendō (“to ward off”), from Proto-Italic *fendō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Displaced native Old English bewerian. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “defend”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is D-E-F-E-N-D - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /dɪˈfɛnd/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “defer” - see the side-by-side comparison. defend vs defer
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list