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december

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "december", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "december" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "december" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

December is aEnglishname. It means: The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice. Pronounced /dɪˈsɛmbə/. It ranks #901 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for December
PropertyValue
HeadwordDecember
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/dɪˈsɛmbə/
Letters8
Frequency rank#901
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of December in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for December is 8 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈsɛmbə/. Corpus data places it at rank #901 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for December, with forms such as "dceember", "ddecember", and "deccember". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Italic *dekəm Latin decem Latin December Latin decemberbor. Old French decembrebor. Middle English December English December From Middle English December, Decembre, from Old French decembre, from Latin decembe… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is December, spelled D-E-C-E-M-B-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice.
  2. 2
    A female given name transferred from the month name [in turn from English].
  3. 3
    A surname.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Italic *dekəm Latin decem Latin December Latin decemberbor. Old French decembrebor. Middle English December English December From Middle English December, Decembre, from Old French decembre, from Latin december (“tenth month”), from Latin decem (“ten”); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix; December was the tenth month in the Roman calendar.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: dceember,ddecember,deccember,decebmer,decembber,decemberr,decembre,decemebr,decemmber,decmeber,deecmber,edcember

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for December

Misspelling Variants of "December"

dceember8ddecember9deccember9decebmer8decembber9decemberr9decembre8decemebr8
Misspelling Variants of "December"

Frequency rank: #901 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "December"?
"December" is spelled D-E-C-E-M-B-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈsɛmbə/.
What does "December" mean?
As a name, "December" means: The twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice.
What are common misspellings of "December"?
Common misspellings include "dceember", "ddecember", "deccember", "decebmer", "decembber". The correct spelling is "December".
How do you pronounce "December"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "December" is /dɪˈsɛmbə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "December"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ Proto-Italic *dekəm Latin decem Latin December Latin decemberbor. Old French decembrebor. Middle English December English December From Middle English December, Decembre, from Old French decembre, from Lat... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.