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closed

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "closed", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "closed" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "closed" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

closed is anEnglishadj. It means: Physically obstructed, sealed, etc. Pronounced /kləʊzd/. It ranks #1,327 in English word frequency. Often confused with coed and cloud.

Key facts for closed
PropertyValue
Headwordclosed
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/kləʊzd/
Letters6
Frequency rank#1,327
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of closed in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for closed is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kləʊzd/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,327 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 25 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for closed, with forms such as "cclosed", "cllosed", and "cloesd". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "coed", "cloud", "coded", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is closed, spelled C-L-O-S-E-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.
  2. 2
    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.
  3. 3
    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.
  4. 4
    Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.
  5. 5
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  6. 6
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  7. 7
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  8. 8
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  9. 9
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  10. 10
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  11. 11
    Not available for operation, participation, interaction, etc.
  12. 12
    Completed, finalised.
  13. 13
    Completed, finalised.
  14. 14
    Completed, finalised.
  15. 15
    Completed, finalised.
  16. 16
    Having an open complement.
  17. 17
    Such that its image under the specified operation is contained in it.
  18. 18
    Lacking a free variable.
  19. 19
    Lacking endpoints. For parametric curves, with the same image for the ends of the domain.
  20. 20
    Lacking a boundary.
  21. 21
    Formed by closing the mouth and nose passages completely, like the consonants /t/, /d/, and /p/.
  22. 22
    Having the sound cut off sharply by a following consonant, like the /ɪ/ in pin.
  23. 23
    Having component words joined together without spaces or hyphens; for example, timeslot as opposed to time slot or time-slot.
  24. 24
    Synonym of close.
  25. 25
    Of a club, bat or other hitting implement; angled downwards and/or (for a right-hander) anticlockwise of straight.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cclosed,cllosed,cloesd,closde,closedd,clossed,clsoed,colsed,lcosed

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for closed

Misspelling Variants of "closed"

cclosed7cllosed7cloesd6closde6closedd7clossed7clsoed6colsed6
Misspelling Variants of "closed"

Frequency rank: #1,327 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "closed"?
"closed" is spelled C-L-O-S-E-D. The IPA pronunciation is /kləʊzd/.
What does "closed" mean?
As an adj, "closed" means: Physically obstructed, sealed, etc.
What words are commonly confused with "closed"?
"closed" is commonly confused with "coed", "cloud", "coded". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "closed"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "closed" is /kləʊzd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "closed" come from?
"closed" is a English word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.