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clever

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "clever", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "clever" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "clever" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

clever is anEnglishadj. It means: Nimble with hands or body; dexterous; skillful; adept. Pronounced /ˈklɛv.ə/. It ranks #5,014 in English word frequency. Often confused with cover and Clive.

Key facts for clever
PropertyValue
Headwordclever
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈklɛv.ə/
Letters6
Frequency rank#5,014
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs17
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of clever in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for clever is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈklɛv.ə/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,014 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for clever, with forms such as "cclever", "celver", and "cleevr". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 17 confusable-pair relationships, "cover", "Clive", "clove", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From East Anglian dialectal English cliver (“expert at seizing”), from Middle English cliver (“tenacious”). * perhaps from Old English *clifer, clibbor (“clinging”); * or perhaps from Dutch, Low German, or East/Saterland Frisian (compare kluftich (“clever, … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is clever, spelled C-L-E-V-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Nimble with hands or body; dexterous; skillful; adept.
  2. 2
    Quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas; intelligent.
  3. 3
    Mentally quick and resourceful; skilled at achieving what one wants in a mentally agile and inventive way.
  4. 4
    Smart, intelligent, or witty; mentally quick or sharp.
  5. 5
    Sane; in one's right mind.
  6. 6
    Showing mental quickness and resourcefulness.
  7. 7
    Showing inventiveness or originality; witty.
  8. 8
    Fit and healthy; free from fatigue or illness.
  9. 9
    Good-natured; obliging.
  10. 10
    Possessing magical abilities.
  11. 11
    Fit; suitable; having propriety.
  12. 12
    Well-shaped; handsome.

Etymology

From East Anglian dialectal English cliver (“expert at seizing”), from Middle English cliver (“tenacious”). * perhaps from Old English *clifer, clibbor (“clinging”); * or perhaps from Dutch, Low German, or East/Saterland Frisian (compare kluftich (“clever, prudent”), probably derived from Proto-West Germanic *kleuban (“to cleave, split”)); * or dialectal Norwegian klover (“ready, skillful”), itself borrowed from Middle Low German klever, related to kleven (“to stick”), from Old Saxon klibōn, from Proto-West Germanic *klibēn, related to the Old English word above; * possibly influenced by Old English clifer (“claw, hand”) (compare clawian (“to claw”)). Related to cleave. Perhaps influenced by Welsh celfydd (“talented, dexterous, expert”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cclever,celver,cleevr,cleverr,clevre,clevver,cllever,clveer,lcever

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for clever

Misspelling Variants of "clever"

cclever7celver6cleevr6cleverr7clevre6clevver7cllever7clveer6
Misspelling Variants of "clever"

Frequency rank: #5,014 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "clever"?
"clever" is spelled C-L-E-V-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈklɛv.ə/.
What does "clever" mean?
As an adj, "clever" means: Nimble with hands or body; dexterous; skillful; adept.
What words are commonly confused with "clever"?
"clever" is commonly confused with "cover", "Clive", "clove". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "clever"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "clever" is /ˈklɛv.ə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "clever"?
From East Anglian dialectal English cliver (“expert at seizing”), from Middle English cliver (“tenacious”). * perhaps from Old English *clifer, clibbor (“clinging”); * or perhaps from Dutch, Low German, or East/Saterland Frisian (compare kluftich ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.