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cause

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "cause", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "cause" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "cause" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

cause is aEnglishnoun. It means: The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result. Pronounced /kɔːz/. It ranks #441 in English word frequency. Often confused with cue and CSE.

Key facts for cause
PropertyValue
Headwordcause
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɔːz/
Letters5
Frequency rank#441
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of cause in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cause is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɔːz/. Corpus data places it at rank #441 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for cause, with forms such as "acuse", "casue", and "caues". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "cue", "CSE", "cute", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: * From Middle English cause (also with the sense of “a thing”), borrowed from Old French cause (“a cause, a thing”), borrowed from Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), from Proto-Italic *kaussā, which is of unknown origin. Doublet of chose (“(law) a thing; … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is cause, spelled C-A-U-S-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.
  2. 2
    Sufficient reason.
  3. 3
    A goal, aim or principle, especially one which transcends purely selfish ends.
  4. 4
    Sake; interest; advantage.
  5. 5
    Any subject of discussion or debate; a matter; an affair.
  6. 6
    A suit or action in court; any legal process by which a party endeavors to obtain his claim, or what he regards as his right; case; ground of action.

Etymology

* From Middle English cause (also with the sense of “a thing”), borrowed from Old French cause (“a cause, a thing”), borrowed from Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), from Proto-Italic *kaussā, which is of unknown origin. Doublet of chose (“(law) a thing; personal property”). See accuse, excuse, recuse, ruse. Displaced native Old English intinga. * From Middle English causen, Old French causer and Medieval Latin causāre.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acuse,casue,caues,causse,ccause,cuase

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for cause

Misspelling Variants of "cause"

acuse5casue5caues5causse6ccause6cuase5
Misspelling Variants of "cause"

Frequency rank: #441 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cause"?
"cause" is spelled C-A-U-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /kɔːz/.
What does "cause" mean?
As a noun, "cause" means: The source of, or reason for, an event or action; that which produces or effects a result.
What words are commonly confused with "cause"?
"cause" is commonly confused with "cue", "CSE", "cute". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cause"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cause" is /kɔːz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cause"?
* From Middle English cause (also with the sense of “a thing”), borrowed from Old French cause (“a cause, a thing”), borrowed from Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), from Proto-Italic *kaussā, which is of unknown origin. Doublet of chose (“(law)... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.