business
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
8 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "business", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "business" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "business" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
business is aEnglishnoun. It means: A specific commercial enterprise or establishment. Pronounced /ˈbɪz.nɪs/. It ranks #246 in English word frequency. Often confused with businesses and busiest.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | business |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈbɪz.nɪs/ |
| Letters | 8 |
| Frequency rank | #246 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 2 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for business is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈbɪz.nɪs/. Corpus data places it at rank #246 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 20 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for business, with forms such as "bbusiness", "bsuiness", and "buisness". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "businesses", "busiest", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English busines, busynes, businesse, bisynes, from Old English bisiġnes (“business, busyness”), equivalent to busy + -ness. Doublet of busyness. Sense 17 (something very good, top quality), possibly derives from "the bee's knees" Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is business, spelled B-U-S-I-N-E-S-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A specific commercial enterprise or establishment.
- 2A person's occupation, work, or trade.
- 3Commercial, industrial, or professional activity.
- 4The volume or amount of commercial trade.
- 5One's dealings; patronage.
- 6Private commercial interests taken collectively.
- 7The management of commercial enterprises, or the study of such management.
- 8A particular situation or activity.
- 9Any activity or objective needing to be dealt with; especially, one of a financial or legal matter.
- 10Something involving one personally.
- 11Matters that come before a body for deliberation or action.
- 12Business class, the class of seating provided by airlines between first class and coach.
- 13Ellipsis of stage business (“aspect of acting”).
- 14Hollywood, the entertainment industry.
- 15Prostitution.
- 16The collective noun for a group of ferrets.
- 17Something very good; top quality.
- 18The act of defecation, or the excrement itself, particularly that of a non-human animal.
- 19Disruptive shenanigans.
- 20Matters.
Etymology
From Middle English busines, busynes, businesse, bisynes, from Old English bisiġnes (“business, busyness”), equivalent to busy + -ness. Doublet of busyness. Sense 17 (something very good, top quality), possibly derives from "the bee's knees"
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: bbusiness,bsuiness,buisness,busienss,busines,businness,businses,busniess,bussiness,ubsiness
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for business
Misspelling Variants of "business"
Frequency rank: #246 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index: