addition

/əˈdɪʃ.ən/

//əˈdɪʃ.ən// noun

"addition" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“addition” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,037 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,037
frequency rank, English
8
letters
10
tracked misspellings
9
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of adding anything.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

addition vs adoption
75% similar
addition vs ambition
75% similar
addition vs audition
88% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for addition
PropertyValue
Headwordaddition
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/əˈdɪʃ.ən/
Letters8
Frequency rank#1,037
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs9
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “addition” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). addition lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for addition is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈdɪʃ.ən/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,037 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for addition, with forms such as "addiiton", "addision", and "additino". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 9 confusable-pair relationships, "adoption", "ambition", "audition", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder. Proto-Italic *-ðō Latin -dō Latin addō Latin additiōder. Old French aditionder. Middle English addicioun Englis… The correct English form is addition, spelled A-D-D-I-T-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of adding anything.
  2. 2
    Anything that is added.
  3. 3
    The arithmetic operation of adding.
  4. 4
    A dot at the right side of a note as an indication that its sound is to be lengthened one half.
  5. 5
    A title annexed to a person's name to identify him or her more precisely.
  6. 6
    Something added to a coat of arms, as a mark of honour.
  7. 7
    an organic reaction where two or more molecules combine to form a larger one (the adduct).

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder. Proto-Italic *-ðō Latin -dō Latin addō Latin additiōder. Old French aditionder. Middle English addicioun English addition Sense of “what is added” dates from 14th century, from Middle English addicioun, addition, from Old French adition, from Latin additiōnem, accusative singular of additiō, from addō (“add, put”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: addiiton,addision,additino,additionn,additoin,addittion,addtiion,adidtion,adition,dadition

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of addition - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

addiiton2addision1additino2additionn1additoin2addittion1addtiion2adidtion2
Edit distance from "addition"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "addition"?
"addition" is spelled A-D-D-I-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈdɪʃ.ən/.
What does "addition" mean?
As a noun, "addition" means: The act of adding anything.
What words are commonly confused with "addition"?
"addition" is commonly confused with "adoption", "ambition", "audition". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "addition"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "addition" is /əˈdɪʃ.ən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "addition"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder. Proto-Italic *-ðō Latin -dō Latin addō Latin additiōder. Old French aditionder. Middle English addici... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “addition”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-D-D-I-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈdɪʃ.ən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “adoption” - see the side-by-side comparison. addition vs adoption
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list