infirmièrevsinfirmièresWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: infirmière is a noun, infirmières is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“infirmière” is a noun and “infirmières” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,307
“infirmière” frequency rank
#9,498
“infirmières” frequency rank
15805
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infirmière infirmières
Definition Celle qui soigne et sert les malades dans une infirmerie, dans un hôpital, dans une ambulance. Féminin pluriel de infirmier.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set infirmière and infirmières apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
infirmière
11 ch
infirmières

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: infirmière and infirmières carry the same recorded pronunciation, \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “infirmière” sits inside “infirmières”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15805, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infirmière is recorded at frequency rank #6,307, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\. infirmières is at rank #9,498, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15805, this pair ranks #390,778 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of infirmière vs infirmières

Shared letters: efimnrè. Private to "infirmière": -. Private to "infirmières": s.

"infirmière" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCV  ·  "infirmières" · 11 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCVC

Frequency comparison

infirmière#6,307
infirmières#9,498

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "infirmière" and "infirmières" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "infirmière" is a noun and "infirmières" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "infirmière" or "infirmières"?
"infirmière" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,307 in our French list, against #9,498 for "infirmières". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering infirmière vs infirmières

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “infirmière”; for an adjective, it's “infirmières”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “infirmière” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list