infirmiervsinfirmièreWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“infirmier” and “infirmière” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#13,406
“infirmier” frequency rank
#6,307
“infirmière” frequency rank
19713
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infirmier infirmière
Definition Celui qui soigne et sert les malades dans une infirmerie, dans un hôpital, dans une ambulance. Celle qui soigne et sert les malades dans une infirmerie, dans un hôpital, dans une ambulance.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set infirmier and infirmière apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
infirmier
10 ch
infirmière

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. infirmier (\ɛ̃.fiʁ.mje\) and infirmière (\ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19713, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infirmier is recorded at frequency rank #13,406, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mje\. infirmière is at rank #6,307, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19713, this pair ranks #371,922 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of infirmier vs infirmière

Shared letters: efimnr. Private to "infirmier": -. Private to "infirmière": è.

"infirmier" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVC  ·  "infirmière" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infirmierifnirmier · inffirmier · infimrier · infirimer · infirmeir · infirmierr · infirmire · infirmmier

Frequency comparison

infirmier#13,406
infirmière#6,307

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "infirmier" and "infirmière" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɛ̃.fiʁ.mje\ versus \ɛ̃.fiʁ.mjɛʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "infirmier" or "infirmière"?
"infirmière" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,307 in our French list, against #13,406 for "infirmier". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering infirmier vs infirmière

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “infirmier” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list