Which to use
“dérivent” and “doivent” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #39,274
- “dérivent” frequency rank
- #566
- “doivent” frequency rank
- 39840
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | dérivent | doivent |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de dériver. | Troisième personne du pluriel de l’indicatif présent de devoir. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dérivent and doivent apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. dérivent (\de.ʁiv\) and doivent (\dwav\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39840, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
dérivent is recorded at frequency rank #39,274, classified as averb, pronounced \de.ʁiv\. doivent is at rank #566, tagged as averb, pronounced \dwav\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 39840, this pair ranks #244,970 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of dérivent vs doivent
Shared letters: deintv. Private to "dérivent": ré. Private to "doivent": o.
"dérivent" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVCC · "doivent" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVCC
Known mistypes of this pair
- doivent ← ddoivent · diovent · doievnt · doivennt · doiventt · doivetn · doivnet · doivvent
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "dérivent" and "doivent" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "dérivent" or "doivent"?
Remembering dérivent vs doivent
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dérivent” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable