dérivevsdérivesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dérive” and “dérives” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,052
“dérive” frequency rank
#11,395
“dérives” frequency rank
18447
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dérive dérives
Definition Écart, déviation entre le cap effectivement suivi par un navire ou un aéroplane et le cap initialement fixé. Pluriel de dérive.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dérive and dérives apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
dérive
7 ch
dérives

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

This is the hard kind. dérive and dérives are pronounced identically (\de.ʁiv\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “dérive” sits inside “dérives”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18447, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dérive is recorded at frequency rank #7,052, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.ʁiv\. dérives is at rank #11,395, tagged as anoun, pronounced \de.ʁiv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18447, this pair ranks #378,264 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dérive vs dérives

Shared letters: deirvé. Private to "dérive": -. Private to "dérives": s.

"dérive" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "dérives" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Frequency comparison

dérive#7,052
dérives#11,395

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dérive" and "dérives" be used interchangeably?
No. They are pronounced the same (\de.ʁiv\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Which is more common, "dérive" or "dérives"?
"dérive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,052 in our French list, against #11,395 for "dérives". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dérive vs dérives

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dérive” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list