Which to use
“dérive” is a noun and “dérobe” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #7,052
- “dérive” frequency rank
- #39,767
- “dérobe” frequency rank
- 46819
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | dérive | dérobe |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Écart, déviation entre le cap effectivement suivi par un navire ou un aéroplane et le cap initialement fixé. | Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de dérober. |
Where the eye mixes dérive and dérobe
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.
Visual trap between dérive and dérobe
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dérive is \de.ʁiv\ while dérobe is \de.ʁɔb\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46819, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
dérive is recorded at frequency rank #7,052, classified as anoun, pronounced \de.ʁiv\. dérobe is at rank #39,767, tagged as averb, pronounced \de.ʁɔb\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 46819, this pair ranks #191,823 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of dérive vs dérobe
Shared letters: deré. Private to "dérive": iv. Private to "dérobe": bo.
"dérive" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV · "dérobe" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "dérive" for "dérobe" ever safe?
Frequency check: "dérive" vs "dérobe" - which ranks higher?
After this comparison
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "dérive" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "dérobe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #191,823 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "dérive" and "dérobe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "derme vs dérobe". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #191,823 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.