1ervs1reTell them apart

Which to use

“1er” and “1re” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#893
“1er” frequency rank
#9,950
“1re” frequency rank
10843
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature 1er 1re
Definition Premier. Première.

Where the eye mixes 1er and 1re

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. 1er (VC) and 1re (CV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
1er
3 ch
1re

Look-alike desk: 1er vs 1re

A purely visual mix-up. 1er (\pʁə.mje\) and 1re (\pʁə.mjɛʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ only by swapping two adjacent letters (er ↔ re) - a transposition the eye reads straight past. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10843, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

1er is recorded at frequency rank #893, classified as anadj, pronounced \pʁə.mje\. 1re is at rank #9,950, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁə.mjɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10843, this pair ranks #411,462 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of 1er vs 1re

Shared letters: er. Private to "1er": -. Private to "1re": -.

"1er" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "1re" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "1er" and "1re" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\pʁə.mje\ versus \pʁə.mjɛʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "1er" vs "1re" - which ranks higher?
"1er" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #893 in our French list, against #9,950 for "1re". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "1er" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "1re" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #411,462 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "1er" and "1re" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "1D vs 1re". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #411,462 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list