1ervs1stWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“1er” and “1st” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#893
“1er” frequency rank
#47,124
“1st” frequency rank
48017
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature 1er 1st
Definition Premier. Abréviation de first. Premier, 1ᵉʳ.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set 1er and 1st apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
1er
3 ch
1st

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. 1er (\pʁə.mje\) and 1st (\ˈfɝst\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48017, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

1er is recorded at frequency rank #893, classified as anadj, pronounced \pʁə.mje\. 1st is at rank #47,124, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ˈfɝst\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48017, this pair ranks #182,314 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of 1er vs 1st

Shared letters: none. Private to "1er": er. Private to "1st": st.

"1er" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "1st" · 2 letters · shape CC

Frequency comparison

1er#893
1st#47,124

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "1er" and "1st" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pʁə.mje\ versus \ˈfɝst\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "1er" or "1st"?
"1er" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #893 in our French list, against #47,124 for "1st". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering 1er vs 1st

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “1er” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list