Which to use
“retrasado” is an adjective and “retratados” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #12,916
- “retrasado” frequency rank
- #41,050
- “retratados” frequency rank
- 53966
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | retrasado | retratados |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Que padece retraso mental. | Forma del plural de retratado, participio de retratar. |
Where the eye mixes retrasado and retratados
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. retrasado runs 9 letters (CVCCVCVCV) against retratados's 10 (CVCCVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.
Why the eye confuses retrasado with retratados
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: retrasado is [ret̪ɾaˈsað̞o] while retratados is [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞os]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53966, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
retrasado is recorded at frequency rank #12,916, classified as anadj, pronounced [ret̪ɾaˈsað̞o]. retratados is at rank #41,050, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞os].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 53966, this pair ranks #85,408 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of retrasado vs retratados
Shared letters: adeorst. Private to "retrasado": -. Private to "retratados": -.
"retrasado" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCV · "retratados" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
- retrasado ← ertrasado · rertasado · retarsado · retraasdo · retrasaddo · retrasaod · retrasdao · retrassado
- retratados ← ertratados · rertatados · retartados · retraatdos · retrataddos · retratadoss · retratadso · retrataods
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "retrasado" and "retratados" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "retrasado" or "retratados"?
After this comparison
Eye-level mix-up between "retrasado" and "retratados" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.
- Full dictionary entry for "retrasado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "retratados" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #85,408 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "retrasado" and "retratados" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retratada vs retratados". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #85,408 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.