retrasadovsretrasanWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: retrasado is a adjective, retrasan is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“retrasado” is an adjective and “retrasan” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,916
“retrasado” frequency rank
#49,252
“retrasan” frequency rank
62168
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retrasado retrasan
Definition Que padece retraso mental. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de retrasar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set retrasado and retrasan apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
retrasado
8 ch
retrasan

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

retrasado and retrasan form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62168, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retrasado is recorded at frequency rank #12,916, classified as anadj, pronounced [ret̪ɾaˈsað̞o]. retrasan is at rank #49,252, tagged as averb, pronounced [reˈt̪ɾasãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62168, this pair ranks #52,920 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Frequency comparison

retrasado#12,916
retrasan#49,252

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "retrasado" and "retrasan" be used interchangeably?
No, "retrasado" and "retrasan" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering retrasado vs retrasan

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “retrasado”; for a verb, it's “retrasan”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “retrasado” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list