retratadovsretratadosConfusable pair

Quick tell: retratado is a verb, retratados is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“retratado” is a verb and “retratados” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,991
“retratado” frequency rank
#41,050
“retratados” frequency rank
68041
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature retratado retratados
Definition Participio de retratar. Forma del plural de retratado, participio de retratar.

Where the eye mixes retratado and retratados

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. retratado runs 9 letters (CVCCVCVCV) against retratados's 10 (CVCCVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
retratado
10 ch
retratados

Why the eye confuses retratado with retratados

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: retratado is [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞o] while retratados is [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞os]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “retratado” sits inside “retratados”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68041, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

retratado is recorded at frequency rank #26,991, classified as averb, pronounced [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞o]. retratados is at rank #41,050, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [ret̪ɾaˈt̪að̞os].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68041, this pair ranks #35,534 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of retratado vs retratados

Shared letters: adeort. Private to "retratado": -. Private to "retratados": s.

"retratado" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCV  ·  "retratados" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • retratadoertratado · rertatado · retartado · retraatdo · retrataddo · retrataod · retratdao · retrattado
  • retratadosertratados · rertatados · retartados · retraatdos · retrataddos · retratadoss · retratadso · retrataods

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "retratado" for "retratados" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "retratado" is a verb and "retratados" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "retratado" vs "retratados" - which ranks higher?
"retratado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,991 in our Spanish list, against #41,050 for "retratados". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "retratado" and "retratados" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "retratado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retratados" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #35,534 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "retratado" and "retratados" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retratada vs retratados". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #35,534 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list