extinguidovsextinguirConfusable pair

Which to use

“extinguido” and “extinguir” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#26,843
“extinguido” frequency rank
#33,121
“extinguir” frequency rank
59964
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature extinguido extinguir
Definition Participio de extinguir. Acabar con algo de forma que cese gradualmente, que desaparezca de a poco.

Where the eye mixes extinguido and extinguir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. extinguido runs 10 letters (VCCVCCVVCV) against extinguir's 9 (VCCVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
extinguido
9 ch
extinguir

Visual trap between extinguido and extinguir

A purely visual mix-up. extinguido ([ekst̪ĩŋˈgið̞o]) and extinguir ([ekst̪ĩŋˈgiɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59964, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

extinguido is recorded at frequency rank #26,843, classified as averb, pronounced [ekst̪ĩŋˈgið̞o]. extinguir is at rank #33,121, tagged as averb, pronounced [ekst̪ĩŋˈgiɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59964, this pair ranks #60,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of extinguido vs extinguir

Shared letters: egintux. Private to "extinguido": do. Private to "extinguir": r.

"extinguido" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCV  ·  "extinguir" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extinguido ← etxinguido · exitnguido · extignuido · extingguido · extingiudo · extingudio · extinguiddo · extinguiod
  • extinguir ← etxinguir · exitnguir · extignuir · extingguir · extingiur · extinguirr · extinguri · extinnguir

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "extinguido" and "extinguir" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ekst̪ĩŋˈgið̞o] versus [ekst̪ĩŋˈgiɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "extinguido" vs "extinguir" - which ranks higher?
"extinguido" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,843 in our Spanish list, against #33,121 for "extinguir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "extinguido" and "extinguir" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "extinguido" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extinguir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #60,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "extinguido" and "extinguir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "extingue vs extinguir". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #60,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list