weapon

/ˈwɛp.ən/

//ˈwɛp.ən// noun

"weapon" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“weapon” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,812 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#2,812
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
10
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting, e.g. most guns, missiles, or swords.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

weapon vs Weston
50% similar
weapon vs Wesson
50% similar
weapon vs Weldon
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for weapon
PropertyValue
Headwordweapon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈwɛp.ən/
Letters6
Frequency rank#2,812
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “weapon” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). weapon lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for weapon is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈwɛp.ən/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,812 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for weapon, with forms such as "ewapon", "waepon", and "weaopn". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "Weston", "Wesson", "Weldon", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English wepen, from Old English wǣpn, from Proto-West Germanic *wāpn, from Proto-Germanic *wēpną (“weapon”), of unknown origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wēbnom. Cognates Cognate with Scots weepon (“weapon”), North Frisian woopen (“weap… The correct English form is weapon, spelled W-E-A-P-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    An instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting, e.g. most guns, missiles, or swords.
  2. 2
    An instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another.
  3. 3
    A tool of any kind.
  4. 4
    An idiot, an oaf, a fool, a tool; a contemptible or incompetent person.
  5. 5
    A very skilled, competent, or capable person or thing worthy of awe.
  6. 6
    The human genitals.

Etymology

From Middle English wepen, from Old English wǣpn, from Proto-West Germanic *wāpn, from Proto-Germanic *wēpną (“weapon”), of unknown origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wēbnom. Cognates Cognate with Scots weepon (“weapon”), North Frisian woopen (“weapon”), Saterland Frisian Woapen (“weapon”), West Frisian wapen (“weapon; coat of arms”), Alemannic German Waaffe (“tool”), Dutch wapen (“weapon”), German Waffe (“weapon”) and Wappen (“coat of arms”), Luxembourgish Waff (“weapon”), Yiddish וואָפֿן (vofn, “weapon”), Danish våben (“weapon; coat of arms”), Faroese vákn, vápn (“weapon; whaling lance”), Icelandic vopn (“weapon”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk våpen (“weapon”), Swedish vapen (“weapon; coat of arms”), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐍀𐌽 (wēpn, “weapon”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ewapon,waepon,weaopn,weapno,weaponn,weappon,wepaon,wweapon

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of weapon - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ewapon2waepon2weaopn2weapno2weaponn1weappon1wepaon2wweapon1
Edit distance from "weapon"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "weapon"?
"weapon" is spelled W-E-A-P-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈwɛp.ən/.
What does "weapon" mean?
As a noun, "weapon" means: An instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting, e.g. most guns, missiles, or swords.
What words are commonly confused with "weapon"?
"weapon" is commonly confused with "Weston", "Wesson", "Weldon". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "weapon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "weapon" is /ˈwɛp.ən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "weapon"?
From Middle English wepen, from Old English wǣpn, from Proto-West Germanic *wāpn, from Proto-Germanic *wēpną (“weapon”), of unknown origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wēbnom. Cognates Cognate with Scots weepon (“weapon”), North Frisian woo... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “weapon”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is W-E-A-P-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈwɛp.ən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Weston” - see the side-by-side comparison. weapon vs Weston
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list