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empire

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "empire", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "empire" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "empire" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

empire is aEnglishnoun. It means: A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations. Pronounced /ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/. It ranks #2,789 in English word frequency. Often confused with entire and expire.

Key facts for empire
PropertyValue
Headwordempire
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/
Letters6
Frequency rank#2,789
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of empire in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for empire is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,789 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for empire, with forms such as "emipre", "emmpire", and "empier". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "entire", "expire", "expiry", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English empire, from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”). D… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is empire, spelled E-M-P-I-R-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations.
  2. 2
    A political unit ruled by an emperor or empress.
  3. 3
    The group of states or other territories that owe allegiance to an imperial power (foreign to them), when distinguished from the native territory of that power; imperial possessions.
  4. 4
    An expansive and powerful enterprise under the control of one person or group.
  5. 5
    control, dominion, sway.

Etymology

From Middle English empire, from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”). Doublet of empery and imperium.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: emipre,emmpire,empier,empirre,emppire,emprie,epmire,mepire

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for empire

Misspelling Variants of "empire"

emipre6emmpire7empier6empirre7emppire7emprie6epmire6mepire6
Misspelling Variants of "empire"

Frequency rank: #2,789 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "empire"?
"empire" is spelled E-M-P-I-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/.
What does "empire" mean?
As a noun, "empire" means: A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations.
What words are commonly confused with "empire"?
"empire" is commonly confused with "entire", "expire", "expiry". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "empire"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "empire" is /ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "empire"?
From Middle English empire, from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.