English Word Reference Free

tell

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "tell", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "tell" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "tell" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

tell is aEnglishverb. It means: Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving Pronounced [tʰɔː]. It ranks #277 in English word frequency. Often confused with TL and ten.

Key facts for tell
PropertyValue
Headwordtell
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA[tʰɔː]
Letters4
Frequency rank#277
Misspellings tracked3
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of tell in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for tell is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [tʰɔː]. Corpus data places it at rank #277 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 3 documented wrong-spelling variants for tell, with forms such as "etll", "tlel", and "ttell". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "TL", "ten", "Tex", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English tellen (“to count, tell”), from Old English tellan (“to count, tell”), from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną, *talzijaną (“to count, enumerate”), from Proto-Germanic *talą, *talō (“number, counting”), from Proto… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is tell, spelled T-E-L-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving
  2. 2
    Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving
  3. 3
    Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving
  4. 4
    Social senses of communicating
  5. 5
    Social senses of communicating
  6. 6
    Social senses of communicating
  7. 7
    Social senses of communicating
  8. 8
    Social senses of communicating
  9. 9
    Social senses of communicating
  10. 10
    Social senses of communicating
  11. 11
    Abstract senses related to showing or revealing
  12. 12
    Abstract senses related to showing or revealing
  13. 13
    Abstract senses related to showing or revealing

Etymology

From Middle English tellen (“to count, tell”), from Old English tellan (“to count, tell”), from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną, *talzijaną (“to count, enumerate”), from Proto-Germanic *talą, *talō (“number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *dol- (“calculation, fraud”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian tälle (“to say; tell”), West Frisian telle (“to count”), West Frisian fertelle (“to tell, narrate”), Dutch tellen (“to count”) and Dutch vertellen (“to tell”), Low German tellen (“to count”), German zählen, Faroese telja. More at tale.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etll,tlel,ttell

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for tell

Misspelling Variants of "tell"

etll4tlel4ttell5
Misspelling Variants of "tell"

Frequency rank: #277 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "tell"?
"tell" is spelled T-E-L-L. The IPA pronunciation is [tʰɔː].
What does "tell" mean?
As a verb, "tell" means: Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving
What words are commonly confused with "tell"?
"tell" is commonly confused with "TL", "ten", "Tex". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "tell"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "tell" is [tʰɔː]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "tell"?
From Middle English tellen (“to count, tell”), from Old English tellan (“to count, tell”), from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną, *talzijaną (“to count, enumerate”), from Proto-Germanic *talą, *talō (“number, counting”), ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.