English Word Reference Free

minister

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "minister", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "minister" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "minister" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

minister is aEnglishnoun. It means: A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church. Pronounced /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/. It ranks #972 in English word frequency. Often confused with mister and monster.

Key facts for minister
PropertyValue
Headwordminister
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/
Letters8
Frequency rank#972
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of minister in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for minister is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/. Corpus data places it at rank #972 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for minister, with forms such as "imnister", "miinster", and "minisetr". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "mister", "monster", "Munster", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is minister, spelled M-I-N-I-S-T-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.
  2. 2
    A person (either a layperson or an ordained clergy member) who is commissioned to perform some act on behalf of the Catholic Church.
  3. 3
    A politician who heads a ministry
  4. 4
    In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador.
  5. 5
    A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument.

Etymology

From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: imnister,miinster,minisetr,minisster,ministerr,ministre,ministter,minitser,minnister,minsiter,mminister,mniister

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for minister

Misspelling Variants of "minister"

imnister8miinster8minisetr8minisster9ministerr9ministre8ministter9minitser8
Misspelling Variants of "minister"

Frequency rank: #972 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "minister"?
"minister" is spelled M-I-N-I-S-T-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/.
What does "minister" mean?
As a noun, "minister" means: A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.
What words are commonly confused with "minister"?
"minister" is commonly confused with "mister", "monster", "Munster". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "minister"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "minister" is /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "minister"?
From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.