relieve
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
7 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "relieve", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "relieve" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "relieve" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
relieve is aEnglishverb. It means: To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of. Pronounced /ɹɪˈliːv/. Often confused with revive and relive.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | relieve |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ɹɪˈliːv/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #10,117 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 8 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for relieve is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈliːv/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,117 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for relieve, with forms such as "erlieve", "reileve", and "releive". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "revive", "relive", "relieved", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Late Middle English releven, from Old French relever, specifically from the conjugated forms such as (jeo) relieve (“I lift up”), and its source, Latin relevo (“to lift up, lighten, relieve, alleviate”), combined form of re- (“back”) + levo (“to lift”)… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is relieve, spelled R-E-L-I-E-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of.
- 2To ease (someone, a part of the body etc.) or give relief from physical pain or discomfort.
- 3To alleviate (pain, distress, mental discomfort etc.).
- 4To provide comfort or assistance to (someone in need, especially in poverty).
- 5To lift up; to raise again.
- 6To raise (someone) out of danger or from (a specified difficulty etc.).
- 7To free (someone) from debt or legal obligations; to give legal relief to.
- 8To bring military help to (a besieged town); to lift the siege on.
- 9To release (someone) from or of a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc.
- 10To free (someone) from their post, task etc. by taking their place.
- 11To make (something) stand out; to make prominent, bring into relief.
- 12To urinate or defecate.
- 13To ease one's own desire to orgasm, often through masturbation to orgasm.
Etymology
From Late Middle English releven, from Old French relever, specifically from the conjugated forms such as (jeo) relieve (“I lift up”), and its source, Latin relevo (“to lift up, lighten, relieve, alleviate”), combined form of re- (“back”) + levo (“to lift”). Doublet of relevate. Compare levant, levity, etc.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: erlieve,reileve,releive,relieev,relievve,relivee,rellieve,rleieve,rrelieve
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for relieve
Misspelling Variants of "relieve"
Frequency rank: #10,117 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index: