relievevsretrieveWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“relieve” and “retrieve” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,117
“relieve” frequency rank
#11,451
“retrieve” frequency rank
21568
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature relieve retrieve
Definition To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of. To regain or get back something.

Where the eye mixes relieve and retrieve

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

7 ch
relieve
8 ch
retrieve

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. relieve (/ɹɪˈliːv/) and retrieve (/ɹɪˈtɹiːv/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21568, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

relieve is recorded at frequency rank #10,117, classified as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈliːv/. retrieve is at rank #11,451, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21568, this pair ranks #422,928 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of relieve vs retrieve

Shared letters: eirv. Private to "relieve": l. Private to "retrieve": t.

"relieve" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "retrieve" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • relieveerlieve · reileve · releive · relieev · relievve · relivee · rellieve · rleieve
  • retrieveertrieve · rertieve · retireve · retreive · retrieev · retrievve · retrivee · retrrieve

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "relieve" and "retrieve" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɹɪˈliːv/ versus /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "relieve" or "retrieve"?
"relieve" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,117 in our English list, against #11,451 for "retrieve". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "relieve" and "retrieve". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "relieve" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retrieve" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #422,928 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "relieve" and "retrieve" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "reprieve vs retrieve". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list