Nanjing

/nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/

//nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ// name

"nanjing" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Nanjing” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #29,007 in English word frequency and used as a proper noun.

#29,007
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A major subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China, on the lower Yangtze; a former capital of China.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Nanjing vs napping
57% similar
Nanjing vs Nanking
86% similar
Nanjing vs naming
57% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Nanjing
PropertyValue
HeadwordNanjing
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#29,007
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Nanjing” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Nanjing lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Nanjing is 7 letters long, classified as a proper noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #29,007 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for Nanjing, with forms such as "annjing", "najning", and "nanijng". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "napping", "Nanking", "naming", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), composed of 南 (“south, southern”) and 京 (jīng, “capital”), distinguishing it from Beijing to the north, and first applied informally during the reign of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynast… The correct English form is Nanjing, spelled N-A-N-J-I-N-G.

Definition

  1. 1
    A major subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China, on the lower Yangtze; a former capital of China.
  2. 2
    Synonym of Jiangnan, Nanzhili, Liangjiang, etc. as imperial Chinese provinces or viceroyalties administered from Nanjing.
  3. 3
    Various other Chinese cities during periods when they acted as a southern capital of a kingdom or imperial dynasty.

Etymology

The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), composed of 南 (“south, southern”) and 京 (jīng, “capital”), distinguishing it from Beijing to the north, and first applied informally during the reign of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, who preferred to rule from Beijing but was obliged to treat Nanjing as a secondary capital by the dynastic injunctions of his father the Hongwu Emperor. The name continued a practice of several preceding dynasties—especially those of nomadic conquerers from the north such as the Jin and Liao—of maintaining a number of separate capitals designated by their cardinal directions.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: annjing,najning,nanijng,nanjign,nanjingg,nanjinng,nanjjing,nanjnig,nannjing,nnajing,nnanjing

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Nanjing - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

annjing2najning2nanijng2nanjign2nanjingg1nanjinng1nanjjing1nanjnig2
Edit distance from "Nanjing"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Nanjing"?
"Nanjing" is spelled N-A-N-J-I-N-G. The IPA pronunciation is /nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/.
What does "Nanjing" mean?
As a proper noun, "Nanjing" means: A major subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China, on the lower Yangtze; a former capital of China.
What words are commonly confused with "Nanjing"?
"Nanjing" is commonly confused with "napping", "Nanking", "naming". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Nanjing"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Nanjing" is /nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Nanjing"?
The atonal Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 南京 (Nánjīng), composed of 南 (“south, southern”) and 京 (jīng, “capital”), distinguishing it from Beijing to the north, and first applied informally during the reign of the Yongle Emperor of the M... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Nanjing”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is N-A-N-J-I-N-G - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /nænˈd͡ʒɪŋ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “napping” - see the side-by-side comparison. Nanjing vs napping
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list