hand
/ˈhænd/
"hand" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“hand” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #375 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #375
- frequency rank, English
- 4
- letters
- 6
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The part of the forelimb below the forearm or wrist in a human, and the corresponding part in many other animals.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | hand |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈhænd/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #375 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “hand” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for hand is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhænd/. Corpus data places it at rank #375 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 28 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for hand, with forms such as "ahnd", "hadn", and "handd". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "HD", "hn", "has", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English hond, hand, from Old English hand, from Proto-West Germanic *handu, from Proto-Germanic *handuz. See also Dutch and Swedish hand (“hand”), Danish hånd, German Hand, West Frisian hân). Perhaps compare Old Swedish hinna (“to gain”), Gothic… The correct English form is hand, spelled H-A-N-D.
Definition
- 1The part of the forelimb below the forearm or wrist in a human, and the corresponding part in many other animals.
- 2That which resembles, or to some extent performs the office of, a human hand.
- 3That which resembles, or to some extent performs the office of, a human hand.
- 4That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once.
- 5That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once.
- 6That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once.
- 7That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once.
- 8In linear measurement:
- 9In linear measurement:
- 10A side; part, camp; direction, either right or left.
- 11Power of performance; means of execution; ability; skill; dexterity.
- 12An agent; a servant, or manual laborer; a workman, trained or competent for special service or duty.
- 13A performer more or less skilful.
- 14An instance of helping.
- 15Handwriting; style of penmanship.
- 16A person's autograph or signature.
- 17Promise, word; especially of a betrothal.
- 18Personal possession; ownership.
- 19Management, domain, control.
- 20A hand which is free to assist; especially due to having one's hands full or otherwise fully preoccupied.
- 21Applause.
- 22A Native American gambling game, involving guessing the whereabouts of bits of ivory or similar, which are passed rapidly from hand to hand.
- 23The small part of a gunstock near the lock, which is grasped by the hand in taking aim.
- 24A whole rhizome of ginger.
- 25The feel of a fabric; the impression or quality of the fabric as judged qualitatively by the sense of touch.
- 26Actual performance; deed; act; workmanship; agency; hence, manner of performance.
- 27Agency in transmission from one person to another.
- 28Rate; price.
Etymology
From Middle English hond, hand, from Old English hand, from Proto-West Germanic *handu, from Proto-Germanic *handuz. See also Dutch and Swedish hand (“hand”), Danish hånd, German Hand, West Frisian hân). Perhaps compare Old Swedish hinna (“to gain”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰-𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌽 (fra-hinþan, “to take captive, capture”); and Latvian sīts (“hunting spear”), Ancient Greek κεντέω (kentéō, “prick”), Albanian çandër (“pitchfork, prop”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ahnd,hadn,handd,hannd,hhand,hnad
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of hand - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “hand”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is H-A-N-D - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ˈhænd/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “HD” - see the side-by-side comparison. hand vs HD
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.