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corruption

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "corruption", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "corruption" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "corruption" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

corruption is aEnglishnoun. It means: The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity. Pronounced /kəˈɹʌpʃən/. It ranks #3,934 in English word frequency. Often confused with correction.

Key facts for corruption
PropertyValue
Headwordcorruption
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kəˈɹʌpʃən/
Letters10
Frequency rank#3,934
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of corruption in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for corruption is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kəˈɹʌpʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,934 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 14 documented wrong-spelling variants for corruption, with forms such as "ccorruption", "corrpution", and "corrupiton". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "correction", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French corruption, from Latin corruptiō, equivalent to corrupt + -ion. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is corruption, spelled C-O-R-R-U-P-T-I-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity.
  2. 2
    The act of corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration.
  3. 3
    The product of corruption; putrid matter.
  4. 4
    The decomposition of biological matter.
  5. 5
    Unethical administrative or executive practices (in government or business), including bribery (offering or receiving bribes), conflicts of interest, nepotism, embezzlement, and so on.
  6. 6
    The destruction of data by manipulation of parts of it, either by deliberate or accidental human action or by imperfections in storage or transmission media.
  7. 7
    The act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct.
  8. 8
    A nonstandard form of a word, expression, or text, especially when resulting from misunderstanding, transcription error, or mishearing. (See a usage note about this sense.)
  9. 9
    Something originally good or pure that has turned evil or impure; a perversion.

Etymology

Borrowed from French corruption, from Latin corruptiō, equivalent to corrupt + -ion.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccorruption,corrpution,corrupiton,corrupption,corrupsion,corruptino,corruptionn,corruptoin,corrupttion,corrutpion,coruption,corurption,croruption,ocrruption

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for corruption

Misspelling Variants of "corruption"

ccorruption11corrpution10corrupiton10corrupption11corrupsion10corruptino10corruptionn11corruptoin10
Misspelling Variants of "corruption"

Frequency rank: #3,934 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "corruption"?
"corruption" is spelled C-O-R-R-U-P-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /kəˈɹʌpʃən/.
What does "corruption" mean?
As a noun, "corruption" means: The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity.
What words are commonly confused with "corruption"?
"corruption" is commonly confused with "correction". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "corruption"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "corruption" is /kəˈɹʌpʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "corruption"?
Borrowed from French corruption, from Latin corruptiō, equivalent to corrupt + -ion. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.