condemn
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
7 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "condemn", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "condemn" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "condemn" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
condemn is aEnglishverb. It means: To strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate. Pronounced /kənˈdɛm/. Often confused with condom and Condon.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | condemn |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /kənˈdɛm/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #10,831 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 5 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for condemn is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kənˈdɛm/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,831 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for condemn, with forms such as "ccondemn", "cnodemn", and "codnemn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "condom", "Condon", "condemned", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemnāre (“to sentence, condemn, blame”), from com- + damnāre (“to harm, condemn, damn”), from damnum (“damage, injury, loss”). Displaced native Middle English fordemen (from Old Englis… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is condemn, spelled C-O-N-D-E-M-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate.
- 2To judicially pronounce (someone) guilty.
- 3To judicially announce a verdict upon a finding of guilt; To sentence
- 4To confer eternal divine punishment upon.
- 5To destine to experience bad circumstances; to doom.
- 6To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- 7To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- 8To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- 9To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- 10To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
- 11To determine and declare (property) to be assigned to public use. See eminent domain.
- 12To declare (a vessel) to be forfeited to the government or to be a prize.
Etymology
From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemnāre (“to sentence, condemn, blame”), from com- + damnāre (“to harm, condemn, damn”), from damnum (“damage, injury, loss”). Displaced native Middle English fordemen (from Old English fordeman (“condemn, sentence, doom”) > Modern English fordeem.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ccondemn,cnodemn,codnemn,conddemn,condemmn,condemnn,condenm,condmen,conedmn,conndemn,ocndemn
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for condemn
Misspelling Variants of "condemn"
Frequency rank: #10,831 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: