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breed

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "breed", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "breed" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "breed" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

breed is aEnglishverb. It means: To produce offspring sexually; to bear young. Pronounced /bɹiːd/. It ranks #6,213 in English word frequency. Often confused with brew and brie.

Key facts for breed
PropertyValue
Headwordbreed
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/bɹiːd/
Letters5
Frequency rank#6,213
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of breed in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for breed is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bɹiːd/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,213 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for breed, with forms such as "bbreed", "bered", and "brede". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "brew", "brie", "bren", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is breed, spelled B-R-E-E-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
  2. 2
    To give birth to; to be the native place of.
  3. 3
    To mate.
  4. 4
    To keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities.
  5. 5
    To arrange the mating of (specific animals).
  6. 6
    To propagate or grow (plants) in an effort to give (them) certain qualities.
  7. 7
    To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up.
  8. 8
    To yield or result in.
  9. 9
    To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth.
  10. 10
    To educate; to instruct; to bring up.
  11. 11
    To produce or obtain by any natural process.
  12. 12
    To have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied.
  13. 13
    To ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbreed,bered,brede,breedd,brreed,rbeed

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for breed

Misspelling Variants of "breed"

bbreed6bered5brede5breedd6brreed6rbeed5
Misspelling Variants of "breed"

Frequency rank: #6,213 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "breed"?
"breed" is spelled B-R-E-E-D. The IPA pronunciation is /bɹiːd/.
What does "breed" mean?
As a verb, "breed" means: To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
What words are commonly confused with "breed"?
"breed" is commonly confused with "brew", "brie", "bren". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "breed"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "breed" is /bɹiːd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "breed"?
Inherited from Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröd... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.