rear

/ɹɪɹ/

//ɹɪɹ// verb

"rear" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rear” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,449 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#3,449
frequency rank, English
4
letters
4
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

rear vs RR
0% similar
rear vs red
50% similar
rear vs rep
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for rear
PropertyValue
Headwordrear
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹɪɹ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#3,449
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “rear” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). rear lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rear is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪɹ/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,449 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for rear, with forms such as "erar", "rearr", and "rera". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RR", "red", "rep", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (“to cause … The correct English form is rear, spelled R-E-A-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.
  2. 2
    To breed and raise.
  3. 3
    To rise up on the hind legs.
  4. 4
    To get angry.
  5. 5
    To rise high above, tower above.
  6. 6
    To raise physically or metaphorically; to lift up; to cause to rise, to elevate.
  7. 7
    To construct by building; to set up
  8. 8
    To raise spiritually; to lift up; to elevate morally.
  9. 9
    To lift and take up.
  10. 10
    To rouse; to strip up.

Etymology

From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (“to cause to rise, raise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to lift oneself, rise”). Cognate with Scots rere (“to construct, build, rear”), Icelandic reisa (“to raise”), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raisjan, “to cause to rise, lift up, establish”), German reisen (“to travel”, literally “to rear up and depart”); and a doublet of raise. More at rise. Related to rise and raise, which is used for several of its now archaic or obsolete senses and for some of its senses that are currently more common in other dialects of English.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: erar,rearr,rera,rrear

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of rear - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

erar2rearr1rera2rrear1
Edit distance from "rear"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rear"?
"rear" is spelled R-E-A-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪɹ/.
What does "rear" mean?
As a verb, "rear" means: To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.
What words are commonly confused with "rear"?
"rear" is commonly confused with "RR", "red", "rep". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rear"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rear" is /ɹɪɹ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rear"?
From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “rear”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-E-A-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹɪɹ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “RR” - see the side-by-side comparison. rear vs RR
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list