rear
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "rear", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "rear" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "rear" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
rear is aEnglishverb. It means: To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster. Pronounced /ɹɪɹ/. It ranks #3,449 in English word frequency. Often confused with RR and red.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | rear |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ɹɪɹ/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #3,449 |
| Misspellings tracked | 4 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for rear is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪɹ/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,449 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 4 documented wrong-spelling variants for rear, with forms such as "erar", "rearr", and "rera". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RR", "red", "rep", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (“to cause … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is rear, spelled R-E-A-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To bring up to maturity, as offspring; to educate; to instruct; to foster.
- 2To breed and raise.
- 3To rise up on the hind legs.
- 4To get angry.
- 5To rise high above, tower above.
- 6To raise physically or metaphorically; to lift up; to cause to rise, to elevate.
- 7To construct by building; to set up
- 8To raise spiritually; to lift up; to elevate morally.
- 9To lift and take up.
- 10To rouse; to strip up.
Etymology
From Middle English reren (“to raise”), from Old English rǣran (“to raise, set upright, promote, exalt, begin, create, give rise to, excite, rouse, arouse, stir up”), from Proto-West Germanic *raiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *raizijaną, *raisijaną (“to cause to rise, raise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rey- (“to lift oneself, rise”). Cognate with Scots rere (“to construct, build, rear”), Icelandic reisa (“to raise”), Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raisjan, “to cause to rise, lift up, establish”), German reisen (“to travel”, literally “to rear up and depart”); and a doublet of raise. More at rise. Related to rise and raise, which is used for several of its now archaic or obsolete senses and for some of its senses that are currently more common in other dialects of English.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: erar,rearr,rera,rrear
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rear
Misspelling Variants of "rear"
Frequency rank: #3,449 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index: