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april

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "april", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "april" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "april" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

April is aEnglishname. It means: The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. Pronounced /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/. It ranks #648 in English word frequency. Often confused with Ari and aria.

Key facts for April
PropertyValue
HeadwordApril
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/
Letters5
Frequency rank#648
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs18
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of April in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for April is 5 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/. Corpus data places it at rank #648 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for April, with forms such as "apirl", "appril", and "aprill". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 18 confusable-pair relationships, "Ari", "aria", "arid", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Latin Aprīlisder. Old French avrillbor. Middle English Averil Middle English Aprill English April From Middle English apprile, Aprill, re-Latinised from Middle English aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis (“of the month of the g… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is April, spelled A-P-R-I-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May.
  2. 2
    A female given name transferred from the month name [in turn from English]; used since the early 20th century.
  3. 3
    A surname.

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin Aprīlisder. Old French avrillbor. Middle English Averil Middle English Aprill English April From Middle English apprile, Aprill, re-Latinised from Middle English aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis (“of the month of the goddess Venus”), perhaps based on Etruscan 𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖 (apru), from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē, “Venus”). Displaced native Old English ēastermōnaþ (literally “Easter month”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: apirl,appril,aprill,aprli,aprril,arpil,paril

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for April

Misspelling Variants of "April"

apirl5appril6aprill6aprli5aprril6arpil5paril5
Misspelling Variants of "April"

Frequency rank: #648 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "April"?
"April" is spelled A-P-R-I-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/.
What does "April" mean?
As a name, "April" means: The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May.
What words are commonly confused with "April"?
"April" is commonly confused with "Ari", "aria", "arid". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "April"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "April" is /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "April"?
Etymology tree Latin Aprīlisder. Old French avrillbor. Middle English Averil Middle English Aprill English April From Middle English apprile, Aprill, re-Latinised from Middle English aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis (“of the mont... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.