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appearance

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "appearance", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "appearance" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "appearance" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

appearance is aEnglishnoun. It means: The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye. Pronounced /əˈpɪə.ɹəns/. It ranks #2,058 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for appearance
PropertyValue
Headwordappearance
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/əˈpɪə.ɹəns/
Letters10
Frequency rank#2,058
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of appearance in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for appearance is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈpɪə.ɹəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,058 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for appearance, with forms such as "apearance", "apeparance", and "appaerance". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French apparence, from Latin apparentia, from appareo. Morphologically appear + -ance. Doublet of apparence and apparency. Displaced native Old English hīew (“the way something looks or seems”) and ætīewednes (“act of appearing or comin… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is appearance, spelled A-P-P-E-A-R-A-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye.
  2. 2
    A thing seen; a phenomenon; an apparition.
  3. 3
    The way something looks; personal presence
  4. 4
    Apparent likeness; the way which something or someone appears to others.
  5. 5
    That which is not substance, essence, hypostasis; the outward reality as opposed to the underlying reality
  6. 6
    The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings; a coming before the public in a particular character.
  7. 7
    An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, lawsuit or other proceeding, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance
  8. 8
    Chiefly used by nurses: the act of defecation by a patient.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French apparence, from Latin apparentia, from appareo. Morphologically appear + -ance. Doublet of apparence and apparency. Displaced native Old English hīew (“the way something looks or seems”) and ætīewednes (“act of appearing or coming into view”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: apearance,apeparance,appaerance,appeaarnce,appearacne,appearancce,appearanec,appearannce,appearence,appearnace,appearrance,apperaance,papearance

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for appearance

Misspelling Variants of "appearance"

apearance9apeparance10appaerance10appeaarnce10appearacne10appearancce11appearanec10appearannce11
Misspelling Variants of "appearance"

Frequency rank: #2,058 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "appearance"?
"appearance" is spelled A-P-P-E-A-R-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈpɪə.ɹəns/.
What does "appearance" mean?
As a noun, "appearance" means: The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye.
What are common misspellings of "appearance"?
Common misspellings include "apearance", "apeparance", "appaerance", "appeaarnce", "appearacne". The correct spelling is "appearance".
How do you pronounce "appearance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "appearance" is /əˈpɪə.ɹəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "appearance"?
Borrowed from Middle French apparence, from Latin apparentia, from appareo. Morphologically appear + -ance. Doublet of apparence and apparency. Displaced native Old English hīew (“the way something looks or seems”) and ætīewednes (“act of appearin... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.