ShemvssieWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Shem is a name, sie is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Shem” is a name and “sie” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,019
“Shem” frequency rank
#26,962
“sie” frequency rank
66981
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Shem sie
Definition The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth. To sink; fall; drop.

Letter map: Shem vs sie

Shared letters muted; letters that set Shem and sie apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
Shem
3 ch
sie

Role in the sentence - Shem and sie

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Shem is aname and sieaverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66981, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Shem is recorded at frequency rank #40,019, classified as aname. sie is at rank #26,962, tagged as averb, pronounced /saɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66981, this pair ranks #65,486 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Shem vs sie

Shared letters: es. Private to "Shem": hm. Private to "sie": i.

"Shem" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "sie" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Shemhsem · sehm · shemm · shhem · shme · sshem

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Shem" and "sie" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Shem" is a name and "sie" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Shem" vs "sie" - which ranks higher?
"sie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,962 in our English list, against #40,019 for "Shem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "Shem" and "sie".

  • Full dictionary entry for "Shem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sie" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #65,486 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Shem" and "sie" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sez vs Shem". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #65,486 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list