ShekvsShemConfusable pair

Which to use

“Shek” and “Shem” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#43,911
“Shek” frequency rank
#40,019
“Shem” frequency rank
83930
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Shek Shem
Definition A surname from Cantonese. The oldest son of Noah, brother to Ham and Japheth.

Letter map: Shek vs Shem

Shared letters muted; letters that set Shek and Shem apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. Shek and Shem follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
Shek
4 ch
Shem

Spelling & dictionary notes on Shek vs Shem

Shek and Shem are indexed as a confusable English pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they differ by a single letter - k in “Shek” becomes m in “Shem”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83930, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Shek is recorded at frequency rank #43,911, classified as aname. Shem is at rank #40,019, tagged as aname.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83930, this pair ranks #12,916 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Shek vs Shem

Shared letters: ehs. Private to "Shek": k. Private to "Shem": m.

"Shek" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "Shem" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Shek ← hsek · sehk · shekk · shhek · shke · sshek
  • Shem ← hsem · sehm · shemm · shhem · shme · sshem

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Shek" and "Shem" be used interchangeably?
No. They differ by a single letter - k in “Shek” becomes m in “Shem”, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
In ordinary English text, does "Shek" or "Shem" show up more?
"Shem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,019 in our English list, against #43,911 for "Shek". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "Shek" and "Shem".

  • Full dictionary entry for "Shek" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Shem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #12,916 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Shek" and "Shem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sez vs Shek". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #12,916 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list