stummvsstummeConfusable pair

Which to use

“stumm” and “stumme” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,598
“stumm” frequency rank
#30,310
“stumme” frequency rank
42908
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stumm stumme
Definition keine Laute von sich geben könnend Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm

Where the eye mixes stumm and stumme

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. stumm runs 5 letters (CCVCC) against stumme's 6 (CCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
stumm
6 ch
stumme

Why the eye confuses stumm with stumme

A purely visual mix-up. stumm ([ʃtʊm]) and stumme ([ˈʃtʊmə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “stumm” sits inside “stumme”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42908, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stumm is recorded at frequency rank #12,598, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃtʊm]. stumme is at rank #30,310, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42908, this pair ranks #1,434,705 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of stumm vs stumme

Shared letters: mstu. Private to "stumm": -. Private to "stumme": e.

"stumm" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "stumme" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stumm ← sstumm · stmum · sttumm · stum · sutmm · tsumm
  • stumme ← sstumme · stmume · sttumme · stume · stumem · sutmme · tsumme

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "stumm" for "stumme" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ʃtʊm] versus [ˈʃtʊmə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "stumm" or "stumme" show up more?
"stumm" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,598 in our German list, against #30,310 for "stumme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "stumm" and "stumme" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stumm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stumme" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,434,705 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stumm" and "stumme" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stemmt vs stumme". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,434,705 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list