stimmvsstummeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: stimm is a verb, stumme is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“stimm” is a verb and “stumme” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,305
“stimm” frequency rank
#30,310
“stumme” frequency rank
60615
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stimm stumme
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs stimmen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm

Where the eye mixes stimm and stumme

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. stimm runs 5 letters (CCVCC) against stumme's 6 (CCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
stimm
6 ch
stumme

Look-alike desk: stimm vs stumme

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: stimm is [ʃtɪm] while stumme is [ˈʃtʊmə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60615, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stimm is recorded at frequency rank #30,305, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃtɪm]. stumme is at rank #30,310, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60615, this pair ranks #780,399 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of stimm vs stumme

Shared letters: mst. Private to "stimm": i. Private to "stumme": eu.

"stimm" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "stumme" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stimm ← sitmm · sstimm · stim · stmim · sttimm · tsimm
  • stumme ← sstumme · stmume · sttumme · stume · stumem · sutmme · tsumme

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "stimm" and "stumme" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "stimm" is a verb and "stumme" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "stimm" or "stumme" show up more?
"stimm" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,305 in our German list, against #30,310 for "stumme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stimm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stumme" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #780,399 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stimm" and "stumme" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stemmt vs stumme". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #780,399 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list