stummevsstummenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“stumme” and “stummen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,310
“stumme” frequency rank
#44,951
“stummen” frequency rank
75261
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stumme stummen
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set stumme and stummen apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
stumme
7 ch
stummen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. stumme ([ˈʃtʊmə]) and stummen ([ˈʃtʊmən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “stumme” sits inside “stummen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75261, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stumme is recorded at frequency rank #30,310, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmə]. stummen is at rank #44,951, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75261, this pair ranks #312,429 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of stumme vs stummen

Shared letters: emstu. Private to "stumme": -. Private to "stummen": n.

"stumme" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV  ·  "stummen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stummesstumme · stmume · sttumme · stume · stumem · sutmme · tsumme
  • stummensstummen · stmumen · sttummen · stumemn · stumen · stummenn · stummne · sutmmen

Frequency comparison

stumme#30,310
stummen#44,951

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "stumme" and "stummen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃtʊmə] versus [ˈʃtʊmən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "stumme" or "stummen"?
"stumme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,310 in our German list, against #44,951 for "stummen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering stumme vs stummen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “stumme” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list