rollenvsrottenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“rollen” and “rotten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,610
“rollen” frequency rank
#34,340
“rotten” frequency rank
36950
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rollen rotten
Definition während einer Vor- oder Rückwärtsbewegung sich selbst um die eigene Achse drehen; die Bewegung eines Rades faulen, verfallen

Where the eye mixes rollen and rotten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. rollen and rotten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
rollen
6 ch
rotten

Why the eye confuses rollen with rotten

A purely visual mix-up. rollen ([ˈʁɔlən]) and rotten ([ˈʁɔtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36950, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rollen is recorded at frequency rank #2,610, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɔlən]. rotten is at rank #34,340, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɔtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36950, this pair ranks #1,602,560 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rollen vs rotten

Shared letters: enor. Private to "rollen": l. Private to "rotten": t.

"rollen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "rotten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • rollen ← orllen · rlolen · roleln · rolen · rollenn · rollne · rrollen
  • rotten ← rotetn · rottenn · rottne · rrotten · rtoten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rollen" and "rotten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʁɔlən] versus [ˈʁɔtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "rollen" or "rotten"?
"rollen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,610 in our German list, against #34,340 for "rotten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "rollen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rotten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,602,560 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "rollen" and "rotten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rollten vs rotten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,602,560 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list