RothevsrottenConfusable pair

Quick tell: Rothe is a name, rotten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Rothe” is a name and “rotten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,265
“Rothe” frequency rank
#34,340
“rotten” frequency rank
64605
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Rothe rotten
Definition Ortsteil der Stadt Beverungen, bis 1969 selbstständige Gemeinde faulen, verfallen

Where the eye mixes Rothe and rotten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Rothe runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against rotten's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Rothe
6 ch
rotten

Look-alike desk: Rothe vs rotten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Rothe is [ˈʁoːtə] while rotten is [ˈʁɔtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64605, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Rothe is recorded at frequency rank #30,265, classified as aname, pronounced [ˈʁoːtə]. rotten is at rank #34,340, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɔtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64605, this pair ranks #635,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Rothe vs rotten

Shared letters: eort. Private to "Rothe": h. Private to "rotten": n.

"Rothe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "rotten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Rothe ← orthe · rohte · roteh · rothhe · rotthe · rrothe · rtohe
  • rotten ← rotetn · rottenn · rottne · rrotten · rtoten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Rothe" for "rotten" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Rothe" is a name and "rotten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Rothe" or "rotten" show up more?
"Rothe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,265 in our German list, against #34,340 for "rotten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Rothe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rotten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #635,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Rothe" and "rotten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rollten vs rotten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #635,593 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list