RattevsrottenConfusable pair

Quick tell: Ratte is a noun, rotten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Ratte” is a noun and “rotten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,809
“Ratte” frequency rank
#34,340
“rotten” frequency rank
51149
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ratte rotten
Definition mausähnliches Nagetier faulen, verfallen

Where the eye mixes Ratte and rotten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Ratte
6 ch
rotten

Why the eye confuses Ratte with rotten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Ratte is [ˈʁatə] while rotten is [ˈʁɔtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51149, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ratte is recorded at frequency rank #16,809, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁatə]. rotten is at rank #34,340, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʁɔtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51149, this pair ranks #1,146,592 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Ratte vs rotten

Shared letters: ert. Private to "Ratte": a. Private to "rotten": no.

"Ratte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "rotten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Ratterratte · rtate
  • rottenrotetn · rottenn · rottne · rrotten · rtoten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Ratte" and "rotten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Ratte" is a noun and "rotten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Ratte" or "rotten"?
"Ratte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,809 in our German list, against #34,340 for "rotten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ratte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "rotten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,146,592 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ratte" and "rotten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "rollten vs rotten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,146,592 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list