hoivshortWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hoi is a intj, hort is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoi” is an intj and “hort” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,901
“hoi” frequency rank
#18,929
“hort” frequency rank
60830
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoi hort
Definition Ausruf des (freudigen) Erstaunens 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs horten

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hoi and hort apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
hoi
4 ch
hort

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoi is [hɔɪ̯] while hort is [hɔʁt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60830, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoi is recorded at frequency rank #41,901, classified as anintj, pronounced [hɔɪ̯]. hort is at rank #18,929, tagged as averb, pronounced [hɔʁt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60830, this pair ranks #772,409 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hoi vs hort

Shared letters: ho. Private to "hoi": i. Private to "hort": rt.

"hoi" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "hort" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • horthhort · horrt · hortt · hotr · hrot · ohrt

Frequency comparison

hoi#41,901
hort#18,929

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hoi" and "hort" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoi" is an intj and "hort" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hoi" or "hort"?
"hort" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,929 in our German list, against #41,901 for "hoi". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hoi vs hort

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an intj, it's “hoi”; for a verb, it's “hort”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hoi” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list