hejvshoiWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hej” and “hoi” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,213
“hej” frequency rank
#41,901
“hoi” frequency rank
90114
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hej hoi
Definition informelle Grußformel Ausruf des (freudigen) Erstaunens

Where the eye mixes hej and hoi

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. hej (CVC) and hoi (CVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
hej
3 ch
hoi

Look-alike desk: hej vs hoi

A purely visual mix-up. hej ([haɪ]) and hoi ([hɔɪ̯]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 90114, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hej is recorded at frequency rank #48,213, classified as anintj, pronounced [haɪ]. hoi is at rank #41,901, tagged as anintj, pronounced [hɔɪ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 90114, this pair ranks #50,297 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hej vs hoi

Shared letters: h. Private to "hej": ej. Private to "hoi": io.

"hej" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hoi" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hej" for "hoi" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([haɪ] versus [hɔɪ̯]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "hej" or "hoi" show up more?
"hoi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #41,901 in our German list, against #48,213 for "hej". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hej" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hoi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #50,297 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hej" and "hoi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "heel vs hej". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #50,297 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list