erzähltevserzähltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“erzählte” and “erzählten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,958
“erzählte” frequency rank
#16,694
“erzählten” frequency rank
20652
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erzählte erzählten
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erzählt Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erzählt

Where the eye mixes erzählte and erzählten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. erzählte runs 8 letters (VCCVCCCV) against erzählten's 9 (VCCVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
erzählte
9 ch
erzählten

Why the eye confuses erzählte with erzählten

A purely visual mix-up. erzählte ([ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltə]) and erzählten ([ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “erzählte” sits inside “erzählten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20652, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erzählte is recorded at frequency rank #3,958, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltə]. erzählten is at rank #16,694, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20652, this pair ranks #1,895,295 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erzählte vs erzählten

Shared letters: ehlrtzä. Private to "erzählte": -. Private to "erzählten": n.

"erzählte" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCCV  ·  "erzählten" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erzählte" for "erzählten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltə] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "erzählte" or "erzählten" show up more?
"erzählte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,958 in our German list, against #16,694 for "erzählten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erzählte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erzählten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,895,295 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erzählte" and "erzählten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erwählt vs erzählte". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,895,295 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list