erzähltvserzähltenConfusable pair

Quick tell: erzählt is a verb, erzählten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erzählt” is a verb and “erzählten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#926
“erzählt” frequency rank
#16,694
“erzählten” frequency rank
17620
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erzählt erzählten
Definition Partizip Perfekt des Verbs erzählen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erzählt

Where the eye mixes erzählt and erzählten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erzählt runs 7 letters (VCCVCCC) against erzählten's 9 (VCCVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
erzählt
9 ch
erzählten

Look-alike desk: erzählt vs erzählten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erzählt is [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːlt] while erzählten is [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “erzählt” sits inside “erzählten”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17620, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erzählt is recorded at frequency rank #926, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːlt]. erzählten is at rank #16,694, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17620, this pair ranks #1,925,779 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erzählt vs erzählten

Shared letters: ehlrtzä. Private to "erzählt": -. Private to "erzählten": n.

"erzählt" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCC  ·  "erzählten" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erzählt" for "erzählten" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erzählt" is a verb and "erzählten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "erzählt" vs "erzählten" - which ranks higher?
"erzählt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #926 in our German list, against #16,694 for "erzählten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "erzählt" and "erzählten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erzählt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erzählten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,925,779 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erzählt" and "erzählten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ermahnt vs erzählt". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,925,779 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list