Which to use
“erstarren” and “erstaunen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #49,633
- “erstarren” frequency rank
- #21,240
- “erstaunen” frequency rank
- 70873
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | erstarren | erstaunen |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | starr werden, die Beweglichkeit verlieren | ins Staunen kommen |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erstarren and erstaunen apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. erstarren ([ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʁən]) and erstaunen ([ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70873, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
erstarren is recorded at frequency rank #49,633, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʁən]. erstaunen is at rank #21,240, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nən].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 70873, this pair ranks #433,344 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of erstarren vs erstaunen
Shared letters: aenrst. Private to "erstarren": -. Private to "erstaunen": u.
"erstarren" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC · "erstaunen" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVVCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "erstarren" and "erstaunen" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "erstarren" or "erstaunen"?
Remembering erstarren vs erstaunen
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erstarren” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable