erstarrenvserstattenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“erstarren” and “erstatten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#49,633
“erstarren” frequency rank
#12,276
“erstatten” frequency rank
61909
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erstarren erstatten
Definition starr werden, die Beweglichkeit verlieren jemandem Geld zurückgeben, das er für etwas ausgegeben hat

Where the eye mixes erstarren and erstatten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erstarren and erstatten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
erstarren
9 ch
erstatten

Look-alike desk: erstarren vs erstatten

A purely visual mix-up. erstarren ([ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʁən]) and erstatten ([ɛɐ̯ˈʃtatn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61909, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erstarren is recorded at frequency rank #49,633, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʁən]. erstatten is at rank #12,276, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtatn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61909, this pair ranks #732,222 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of erstarren vs erstatten

Shared letters: aenrst. Private to "erstarren": -. Private to "erstatten": -.

"erstarren" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "erstatten" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erstarren ← errstarren · ersatrren · ersstarren · erstaren · erstarern · erstarrenn · erstarrne · erstraren
  • erstatten ← errstatten · ersattten · ersstatten · erstaten · erstatetn · erstattenn · erstattne · ersttaten

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "erstarren" and "erstatten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʁən] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtatn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "erstarren" or "erstatten"?
"erstatten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,276 in our German list, against #49,633 for "erstarren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "erstarren" and "erstatten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erstarren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erstatten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #732,222 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erstarren" and "erstatten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erstarken vs erstarren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #732,222 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list