erstaunenvserstauntWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erstaunen is a verb, erstaunt is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erstaunen” is a verb and “erstaunt” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,240
“erstaunen” frequency rank
#7,463
“erstaunt” frequency rank
28703
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erstaunen erstaunt
Definition ins Staunen kommen über etwas staunend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erstaunen and erstaunt apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
erstaunen
8 ch
erstaunt

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erstaunen is [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nən] while erstaunt is [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28703, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erstaunen is recorded at frequency rank #21,240, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nən]. erstaunt is at rank #7,463, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaʊ̯nt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28703, this pair ranks #1,780,065 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erstaunen vs erstaunt

Shared letters: aenrstu. Private to "erstaunen": -. Private to "erstaunt": -.

"erstaunen" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVVCVC  ·  "erstaunt" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erstaunenerrstaunen · ersatunen · ersstaunen · erstanuen · erstauenn · erstaunenn · erstaunne · erstaunnen
  • erstaunterrstaunt · ersatunt · ersstaunt · erstanut · erstaunnt · erstauntt · erstautn · ersttaunt

Frequency comparison

erstaunen#21,240
erstaunt#7,463

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erstaunen" and "erstaunt" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erstaunen" is a verb and "erstaunt" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "erstaunen" or "erstaunt"?
"erstaunt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,463 in our German list, against #21,240 for "erstaunen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering erstaunen vs erstaunt

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “erstaunen”; for an adjective, it's “erstaunt”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erstaunen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list