Which to use
“erkennen” and “erlernen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #1,054
- “erkennen” frequency rank
- #10,645
- “erlernen” frequency rank
- 11699
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | erkennen | erlernen |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | etwas oder jemanden so deutlich wahrnehmen, dass man weiß, was oder wer es ist (im Sinne von etwas wiedererkennen) | etwas begreifen und üben (lernen), meist über längere Zeit hinweg und mit dem Ziel, es zu können/beherrschen |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erkennen and erlernen apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. erkennen ([ɛɐ̯ˈkɛnən]) and erlernen ([ɛɐ̯ˈlɛʁnən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11699, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
erkennen is recorded at frequency rank #1,054, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈkɛnən]. erlernen is at rank #10,645, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈlɛʁnən].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 11699, this pair ranks #1,968,416 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of erkennen vs erlernen
Shared letters: enr. Private to "erkennen": k. Private to "erlernen": l.
"erkennen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC · "erlernen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "erkennen" and "erlernen" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "erkennen" or "erlernen"?
Remembering erkennen vs erlernen
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erkennen” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable