anvsaufWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“an” and “auf” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#26
“an” frequency rank
#15
“auf” frequency rank
41
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature an auf
Definition bestimmt ein Ziel, einen Zielpunkt, mit welchem etw. in Berührung kommt an der Oberseite von etwas

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set an and auf apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

2 ch
an
3 ch
auf

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

an and auf form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

an is recorded at frequency rank #26, classified as aprep, pronounced [an]. auf is at rank #15, tagged as aprep, pronounced [aʊ̯f].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41, this pair ranks #2,006,335 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

an#26
auf#15

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "an" and "auf" be used interchangeably?
No, "an" and "auf" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering an vs auf

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “an” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list